If you’re new to embroidery or just curious about how a beautiful logo or drawing turns into something you can stitch on a shirt, jacket, or cap, welcome! You’re about to learn how the magic happens.
Embroidery digitizing may sound technical, but once you understand the basics, it becomes a fun, creative part of the design process. In this guide, we’ll break it all down step by step so you can confidently convert artwork into machine-ready, stitchable embroidery designs without all the confusion.
Want a shortcut? Digitizing Buddy takes your image (JPG, PNG, SVG you name it) and converts it into professional digitizing for embroidery files like PES, DST, or JEF fast, affordable, and formatted for your machine.
What Is Embroidery Digitizing?
Embroidery digitizing is the process of converting a regular image or design into a digital stitch file that an embroidery machine can read. It tells the machine:
- What type of stitches to use (satin, fill, run)
- Where to place them
- What direction the needle should go
- When to stop, trim, or change thread color
The final product is a file format like PES, DST, JEF, EXP, VP3, etc., depending on the machine brand.
This isn’t just a “save as” situation. You can’t simply open Photoshop, save your logo as .PES, and expect your embroidery machine to recognize it. True digitizing requires special software and a clear understanding of stitching behavior.
What Kind of Artwork Can Be Digitized?
Almost anything! Logos, illustrations, monograms, cartoon characters, symbols—you name it.
However, here are some tips for better results:
Artwork Type | Digitizing Difficulty | Notes |
High-res PNG or JPG | Easy | Great for logos and clean images |
Vector (SVG, AI) | Ideal | Scales cleanly, easier to digitize |
Low-res image | Medium to hard | May need cleanup/redrawing |
Hand-drawn sketch | Possible | Must be scanned/cleaned up first |
Pro Tip: Simplify overly complex designs before digitizing. Embroidery machines aren’t great at gradients or tiny photo-like details.
What Tools Do You Need?
To digitize artwork yourself, you’ll need:
1. Embroidery Digitizing Software
This is where the real digitizing happens. Popular options include:
- Wilcom Hatch (industry favorite)
- SewArt (beginner-friendly
- Embrilliance Essentials (Mac-compatible)
- Brother PE-Design (if using Brother machines)
- Ink/Stitch (free and open-source)
Each has its pros and cons, but all let you assign stitch types, resize art, and export embroidery file formats.
2. A Clear Image or Logo
Start with a high-resolution version of your artwork. The cleaner it is, the less editing you’ll need to do.
3. Basic Understanding of Stitch Types
There are 3 main types of embroidery stitches:
- Satin Stitch: For borders, outlines, and lettering
- Fill Stitch (Tatami): For solid areas like large shapes
- Running Stitch: For fine lines and detailing
A good digitizer knows how to mix these types to match the art.
Steps to Convert Artwork into a Stitch File
Let’s walk through the simplified process:
Step 1: Import the Artwork
Load your image (PNG, JPG, or SVG) into your digitizing software.
Make sure:
- It’s sized properly (start with 3-4 inches wide)
- The resolution is high enough
- The background is removed (transparent images are best)
Step 2: Trace or Outline the Design
Most software has auto-trace tools, but manual tracing gives better results. You’ll define the shapes that will be stitched.
You might:
- Outline a logo
- Manually draw over text
- Define color blocks
Step 3: Assign Stitch Types
This is the “digitizing” part. For each shape or line, you’ll assign:
- Satin stitch for borders or small letters
- Fill stitch for big shapes
- Running stitch for fine detail
You’ll also add underlay stitches, which help stabilize the fabric before the top stitching.
Step 4: Set Stitch Direction and Density
This affects the texture and look of the final result. Too much density can cause thread bunching. Too little makes it look patchy.
You’ll also manage:
- Stitch angles
- Pull compensation (for stretch)
- Thread colors and stops
Step 5: Export in the Right File Format
Once you’re done, save or export your file in the format your embroidery machine reads:
File Format | Machine Brand |
PES | Brother, Babylock |
DST | Tajima, Industrial |
JEF | Janome |
EXP | Bernina, Melco |
VP3 | Husqvarna, Pfaff |
XXX | Singer |
Make sure to test the file on a sample fabric before using it on final products.
Don’t Want to Learn Software? Use a Pro Digitizer
Learning digitizing software takes time. If you’re short on time or patience (or just want it done right), you can outsource the hard part to professionals.
Why use a service like Digitizing Buddy?
- Upload PNG, JPG, SVG, or even hand sketches
- Receive a perfect PES, DST, JEF, or other file
Delivered fast (often within 12 hours) - Free revisions
- Friendly support for beginners
It’s the easiest way to get started—just send your art, and they’ll do the rest.
When to Use Digitizing Services vs. DIY Software
Project Type | DIY Digitizing | Hire a Pro Digitizer |
Simple text/logo designs | ✅ | ✅ |
Complex art or gradients | ❌ (hard) | ✅ |
Tight deadline | ❌ (time-consuming) | ✅ (fast turnaround) |
High-volume production | ❌ | ✅ |
You’re still learning | ❌ | ✅ |
FAQs About Embroidery Digitizing
Can I digitize a logo in Photoshop or Illustrator?
No. These programs are great for creating artwork, but they don’t create stitch files. You’ll need embroidery digitizing software or a digitizing service.
What format should I send to a digitizer?
PNG, JPG, SVG, and PDF files are all accepted. Just make sure the image is clear, not blurry, and sized appropriately.
Can I use auto-digitizing software?
Auto-digitizing tools exist, but they often produce low-quality results. They can’t understand stitch logic like a human can. You may still need manual cleanup.
Can text be embroidered?
Yes! Most digitizers can turn your favorite fonts into embroidery, or you can choose from embroidery-specific fonts in your software.
Final Thoughts: Embroidery Digitizing Doesn’t Have to Be Hard
Whether you’re crafting a monogrammed gift or branding uniforms with a company logo, the key to clean embroidery is a well-digitized file. Digitizing may sound intimidating at first, but once you get the hang of it—or hand it off to pros—you’ll see your artwork come to life in thread.